Wastewater Stripper

Initial Situation

Wastewater treatment using stripper columns. The current system has reached its capacity limit concerning flow rate and thresholds.


The Task

Design a new column including an evaporator and a refeed system to increase the capacity by 30% taking into account the wastewater streams of additional plants.


Project Management

Modelling

Figure: Simulation model of the existing column

 

  • Adapting data of substances for the real system (chemical and physical properties).
  • Conducting sensitivity analyses using different components in the column based on former laboratory and process data.
  • Identifying the parameters that influence the performance of the system the most.
Figure: Sensitivity analysis result, pH-value vs. thresholds

Insights

  • pH-value of the induced wastewater shows significant impact on the threshold.
  • Heavy fluctuations dependent on the chronological discharge of wastewater from different plants.
  • Under ideal conditions (concerning pH-value) there are spare capacities in the existing system.

Design Proposal

  • Expand the puffer tank in front of the column to equally distribute the feed.
  • Install an acid metering to adjust the pH-value.
  • Enlarge the column evaporator to allow for an increased capacity.
  • The hydraulic system of the column is working on ideal terms even at an increased capacity of 30%.
  • The refeed system (condenser, container, pump, valve) is suitable for an increased flow rate, if the pH-value is controlled.

Process Engineering Design

New Equipment

  • Buffer Tank
  • Acid dosing system
  • Evaporator

Revision of the existing equipment

  • Column hydraulics
  • Condenser size
  • Refeed pump
  • Wastewater pump